A Cross-Linguistic Transfer Study of Plural Nouns after Numerical Adjectives and Quantifiers in English by Turkish and Persian EFL learners
Hamideh Hamdi Khosroshahi
Abstract
English grammar obligates usage of plural nouns after numerical adjectives and quantifiers, whereas languages like
Persian and Turkish require that bare nouns be used in that case. This study investigated sixty EFL learners who were
Turkish or Persian native speakers to find out whether or not there was a negative transfer in their interlanguage in
terms of using bare nouns instead of plural nouns. Two tests of oral and written form were conducted to collect the
data. The results revealed that there is almost no negative transfer in written sentences of the both experimental
groups. However their oral test utterances were affected by their related L1 structure and bare nouns were used after
numbers or quantifiers.
Full Text: PDF