On Grammatical Evolution of Korean Displacement Verb Pelita ‘Throw Away’: From a Grammaticalization Perspective
Junghye Baik
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to investigate the semantic and categorical development of the Korean displacement verb
pelita denoting ‘throw away’ from a grammaticalization perspective. The lexical verb pelita is an impressive
example to show the diverse semantic extension patterns that trigger a categorical development from a lexical
verb into an auxiliary marker, and this paper attempts to illustrate how particular meanings and categorial
changes of this verb evolved, based on the semantic designations provided in Tongasaykwukesacen (2012) and
NAVER Online Dictionary (2015). To examine the semantic and functional development of pelita, this paper
suggests grammaticalization process that is largely enabled by the conceptual mechanisms along the event
schema, and presents an explication for the semantic diversity with four mechanisms such as metaphor,
metonymy, subjectification, and generalization.
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