Preserving the Circassian Cultural Heritage in America
Prof. Bader S. Dweik, Rana M Omar
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the cultural elements that the American Circassians of New Jersey have preserved
after being in the State of New Jersey for more than 80 years. It also sought to reveal the factors that assisted
them in preserving some of the Circassian cultural aspects. The researchers used a mixed approach of qualitative
and quantitative research methods to collect and analyze the data. A sample of 40 participants was chosen
conveniently on the basis of availability to respond to sociolinguistic questionnaire in addition to holding openended
interviews with another 10 participants. Results indicated awareness to the Circassian culture and its
bountiful facets along with high appreciation to the American culture. The cultural elements that are mainly
preserved were food, folklore, music, and Circassian celebrations. On the other hand, they preserved “Adiga
Xabza” which is a group of social refined manners that are based on respect, honor, hospitality, responsibility,
self-control, discipline, and good character which is passed naturally to generations. Historical awareness was
only concerned with major historical events that mainly reflected the suffering of their ancestors. The role of the
Circassian associations was
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